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active  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[ˈæktɪv] DJ:[ˈæktiv]
  • a. 活跃的;积极的;在活动中的;现役的;现行的
  • n. 积极分子;主动语态

形变: 比较级:more active  最高级:most active  

名复: actives  


a.

  1. 活跃的;活泼的
  2. 积极的;勤奋的
  3. 在活动中的;在进展中的
  4. 现役的
  5. 现行的,有效的
  6. 【语】主动的[Z]

n.

  1. 积极分子[C]
  2. 【语】主动语态[U]

派生

ad.

actively

n.

activeness

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

adj.

  1. moving or tending to move about vigorously or frequently.
    ▸(of a person's mind or imagination) alert and lively.
  2. participating in a particular sphere or activity.
  3. working or in operation.
  4. Grammar  denoting a voice of verbs in which the subject is typically the person or thing performing the action and which can take a direct object (e.g. she loved him as opposed to he was loved). The opposite of passive.
  5. (of a volcano) erupting or having erupted in historical times.
  6. (of a disease) not in remission or latent.
  7. having a chemical or biological effect on something.
  8. (of an electric circuit) capable of modifying its state or characteristics automatically in response to input or feedback.

n.

Grammar  an active form of a verb.

Derivative

  • actively adv.

Etymology

ME: from L. activus, from act-, agere ‘act, do’.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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