n.[C]
- 无边便帽;制服帽;(表示职业,等级等的)帽子
- 盖,罩,套
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Put the
cap back on the toothpaste.
把盖子重新拧在牙膏管上。
- 【美】(经费等的)最高限度
- 【英】(避孕用的)子宫帽
- (玩具枪的)火药帽,火药纸
- 【军】雷管
vt.
- 给……戴帽;加盖于;覆盖[(+with)]
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Clouds
capped the mountains.
云笼罩着山顶。
- 胜过;超过[(+with)]
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He
capped one story with another.
他说了一个比前一个更好听的故事。
- 装雷管在……上
- (为球队)挑选(球员)[(+for)]
vi.
- 脱帽致意[(+to)]
短语
cap in hand
- 恭敬地
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Whenever he speaks with a lady, he would stand erect,
cap in hand.
每当他与女士交谈时,他总是恭恭敬敬地站着。
put on one's thinking cap
- 仔细思量
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You should
put on your thinking cap to solve this problem.
你必须仔细考虑一下如何解决这个问题。
辨析
cap1
n.
- a soft, flat hat without a brim and usually with a peak.
▸a soft, close-fitting head covering worn for a particular purpose:
a shower cap.
▸an academic mortar board.
- a protective lid or cover for a bottle, pen, etc.
▸Dentistry an artificial protective covering for a tooth.
- an upper limit imposed on spending or borrowing.
- Brit. a cap awarded to members of a sports team, especially a national team.
-
(also Dutch cap)
Brit. informal a contraceptive diaphragm.
- the broad upper part of the fruiting body of a mushroom or toadstool.
- short for percussion cap.
v.
(caps, capping, capped)
- put or form a lid or cover on.
▸put a cap on (a tooth).
- provide a fitting climax or conclusion to.
▸follow or reply to (a story or remark) with a better one.
- place a limit on (prices, expenditure, etc.).
-
(be capped)
Brit. be chosen as a member of a sports team, especially a national one.
- Scottish & NZ confer a university degree on.
Phrase
- cap in hand
(N. Amer. hat in hand)
humbly asking for a favour. - cap of liberty
a conical cap given to Roman slaves when they were freed, later used as a republican symbol. - cap of maintenance
Brit. a cap or hat worn or carried as a symbol of official dignity. - set one's cap at
(or US for)
dated (of a woman) try to attract (a particular man) as a suitor. - to cap it all
as the final unfortunate incident in a long series.
Derivative
- capful n.
(pl. capfuls)
. - capper n.
Etymology
OE cæppe ‘hood’, from late L. cappa, perh. from L. caput ‘head’.