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evolution  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[ˌɛvǝˈluʃǝn] DJ:[ˌiːvǝˈluːʃǝn]
  • n. 发展;进化;放出;进化出来的东西;开方

名复: evolutions  


n.

  1. 发展,进展[U]
  2. (生物的)进化,演化;进化论[U]
  3. (气体的)放出[U]
  4. 进化出来的东西[C]
  5. 【数】开方

派生

a.

evolutional

a.

evolutionary

n.

evolutionist

n.

evolutionism

辨析

同义:

n.发育,发展

evolvement development growth survival of the fittest phylogeny progression succession

n.发生,演变

turn transformation change mutation metamorphosis

反义:

n.“发展;进化”的反义词

devolution

同义参见:

formation nature

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

/ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n, ˈɛv-/

n.

  1. the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed from earlier forms, especially by natural selection.
  2. gradual development.
  3. Chemistry  the giving off of a gaseous product, or of heat.
  4. a pattern of movements or manoeuvres.
  5. Mathematics,  dated the extraction of a root from a given quantity.

Derivative

  • evolutional adj.
  • evolutionally adv.
  • evolutionarily adv.
  • evolutionary adj.
  • evolutive adj.

Etymology

C17: from L. evolutio(n-) ‘unrolling’, from evolvere (see evolve).

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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