n.

1. 流放；流亡；离开本国，离乡背井[U][S1]
   He spent many years in exile.

   他曾经流亡多年。

2. 被流放者；流亡者；离乡背井者[C]
   He has been an exile for ten years.

   他已经流亡十年。

vt.

1. 流放，放逐；使离乡背井[（+from/to）]
   He was exiled as a dissident.

   他被作为持不同政见者流放国外。

n.

1. the state of being barred from one's native country.
2. a person who lives in exile.

v.