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farm  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[fɑrm] DJ:[fɑːm]
  • n. 农场;农庄住宅
  • v. 耕作;种植;佃出;种田

名复: farms  

动变: 过去式:farmed  过去分词:farmed  现在进行时:farming  

权威释义

n.[C]

  1. 农场;饲养场;畜牧场
  2. 农庄住宅;农家

vt.

  1. 耕作
  2. 种植;养殖
  3. 佃出(土地)[(+out)]

vi.

  1. 种田,务农;经营农场;从事畜牧业

短语

farm out

  1. 包出;将……包给别人

辨析

同义:

vt.耕作;种植;养殖

cultivate grow raise ranch

vt.租出

hire let rent lease charter

n.农场;饲养场;畜牧场

plantation ranch homestead

同义参见:

plough culture

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops and rearing animals.
▸a farmhouse.
▸an establishment for breeding, growing, or producing something:
a wind farm.

v.

  1. make one's living as a farmer.
    ▸use (land) for growing crops and rearing animals.
    ▸breed or grow (a type of livestock or crop) commercially.
  2. (farm someone/thing out) send out or subcontract work to others.
    ▸arrange for a child to be looked after by someone.
  3. historical allow someone to collect and keep the revenues from (a tax) on payment of a fee.

Derivative

  • farmable adj.
  • farming n.

Etymology

ME (orig. denoting a fixed annual amount payable as rent or tax): from OFr. ferme, from med. L. firma ‘fixed payment’, from L. firmare ‘fix, settle’; cf. firm2.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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