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irony  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[ˈaɪrǝnɪ] DJ:[ˈaiǝrǝni]
  • n. 反语;具有讽刺意味的事

名复: ironies  

权威释义

n.

  1. 反语;冷嘲;讽刺[U]
  2. 具有讽刺意味的事;出乎意料的结果;嘲讽的话[C][U]

辨析

同义参见:

satire sarcasm

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

irony1

/ˈʌɪrəni/

n.

(pl. ironies)
the expression of meaning through the use of language signifying the opposite, typically for humorous effect.
▸a state of affairs that appears perversely contrary to what one expects.
▸ (also dramatic or tragic irony) a literary technique, originally used in Greek tragedy, by which the significance of a character's words or actions is clear to the audience or reader although unknown to the character.

Etymology

C16: via L. from Gk eirōneia ‘simulated ignorance’, from eirōn ‘dissembler’.

irony2

/ˈʌɪəni/

adj.

of or like iron.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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