n.[C][(+on/of)]
- 寄生生物;攀附植物
- 【喻】寄生虫
The lazy man was a
parasite on his family.
那懒汉是他家的一个寄生虫。
- (古希腊)食客
派生
a.
parasitic; parasitical
辨析
n.
- an organism which lives in or on another organism and benefits by deriving nutrients at the other's expense.
- derogatory a person who habitually relies on or exploits others and gives nothing in return.
Derivative
Etymology
C16: via L. from Gk parasitos ‘(person) eating at another's table’, from para- ‘alongside’ + sitos ‘food’.