n.

1. 特权；优特[C][U]
   He enjoys diplomatic privileges.

   他享有外交特权。

2. （个人的）恩典，殊荣[S]
   It is a great privilege to know you.

   认识你真是莫大的荣幸。

3. （议会内部享有的言论自由等）议会特权[C][U]
4. （宪法保证公民享有的）基本权利[C][U]

vt.

1. 给予……特权（或优待）
   This pass will privilege you to attend the closed hearings.

   有了这张通行证你便可以出席不公开的听证会。

2. 以特权免除

n.

1. a special right, advantage, or immunity for a particular person.
   ▸a special benefit or honour.
2. (also absolute privilege) (especially in a parliamentary context) the right to say or write something without the risk of punishment.
3. the right of a lawyer or official to refuse to divulge confidential information.
4. chiefly historical a grant of special rights or immunities, especially in the form of a franchise or monopoly.

v.