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upper  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[ˈʌpɚ] DJ:[ˈʌpǝ]
  • a. 较高的;上游的;上院的
  • n. 鞋帮;上铺;上齿;上排假牙;兴奋剂

名复: uppers  


a.[Z][B]

  1. (地点,位置等)较高的;上面的;上首的
  2. 上游的;内地的;北部的
  3. (地位,等级)较高的;上层的;上流的
  4. 上院的,参议院的

n.[C]

  1. 鞋帮
  2. 【口】上铺
  3. 上齿
  4. 上排假牙[P]
  5. 【俚】兴奋剂(安非他命)

短语

be (down) on one's uppers

  1. 一贫如洗;处于困境

辨析

同义:

a.较高的;上面的

higher superior greater

反义:

a.“较高的;上层的”的反义词

lower

同义参见:

over stimulant

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

upper1

adj.

  1. situated above another part.
    ▸higher in position or status.
    ▸ (often Upper) Geology  & Archaeology  denoting a younger (and hence typically shallower) part of a stratigraphic or archaeological division:
  2. situated on higher ground.
  3. [in place names] situated to the north.

n.

the part of a boot or shoe above the sole.

Phrase

  • have (or gain) the upper hand
    have (or gain) an advantage or control.
  • on one's uppers
    informal extremely short of money.
  • the upper crust
    informal the upper classes.

Etymology

ME: from the adj. up + -er2.

upper2

n.

informal a stimulating drug, especially an amphetamine.

Etymology

1960s: from the verb up + -er1.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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