- n. 伤痕；擦伤；挫伤
- v. 使受瘀伤；使（木料，金属）产生凹痕；捣碎；挫伤
名复: bruises
动变: 过去式:bruised 过去分词:bruised 现在进行时:bruising
bruise
KK:[bruz] DJ:[bruːz]
n.[C]
- 伤痕，青肿；（水果等的）碰伤
- 擦伤
- （感情等方面的）挫伤
vt.
- 使受瘀伤，使青肿；碰伤（水果等）
- 使（木料，金属）产生凹痕
- 捣碎，研细
- 挫伤（感情等）
vi.
- 变成青肿；产生伤痕
- （水果等）易碰伤；（感情等）易受伤[Q]
辨析
以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》
n.
an injury appearing as an area of discoloured skin on the body, caused by a blow or impact rupturing underlying blood vessels.▸a similar area of damage on a fruit, vegetable, or plant.
v.
- inflict a bruise on. ▸be susceptible to bruising.
- crush or pound (food).
Etymology
OE brȳsan ‘crush, injure or damage with a blow’, reinforced in ME by OFr. bruisier ‘break’.
以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》
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