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fish  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[fɪʃ] DJ:[fiʃ]
  • n. 鱼;鱼肉;人
  • v. 捕鱼;搜寻;在……中捕鱼

名复: fish  fishes  

动变: 过去式:fished  过去分词:fished  现在进行时:fishing  

权威释义

n.

  1. 鱼[M][C];鱼类[C]
  2. 鱼肉[U]
  3. 【口】人,家伙[C]

vi.

  1. 捕鱼;钓鱼
  2. 【口】搜寻;寻找;攫取;探听[(+for)]

vt.

  1. 捕鱼;钓鱼
  2. 在……中捕鱼

短语

a big fish in a little pond

  1. 小塘中的大鱼

drink like a fish

  1. 牛饮

have other fish to fry

  1. 另有更重要的事情要做;另有他图

like a fish out of water

  1. 感到生疏

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

fish1

n.

(pl. same or fishes)
  1. a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins, living wholly in water.
    ▸the flesh of fish as food.
  2. used in names of invertebrate animals living wholly in water, e.g. shellfish, jellyfish.
  3. informal a person who is strange in a specified way:

v.

  1. catch fish with a net or hook and line.
    ▸fish in (a body of water).
  2. (fish something out) pull or take something out of water or a receptacle.
  3. grope or feel for something concealed.
  4. try subtly to obtain a response or information:

Phrase

  • big fish
    an important person.
  • a big fish in a small pond
    a person who is important only within a limited sphere.
  • a fish out of water
    a person who feels out of place in their surroundings.
  • have other (or bigger) fish to fry
    have more important matters to attend to.

Derivative

  • fishable adj.
  • fishing n.

Usage

The normal plural of fish is fish (a shoal of fish; he caught two huge fish). The older form fishes is still used when referring to different kinds of fish (freshwater fishes of the British Isles).

Etymology

OE fisc (as a noun denoting any animal living exclusively in water), fiscian (v.), of Gmc origin.

fish2

n.

  1. a flat plate fixed on a beam or across a joint to give additional strength.
  2. a long curved piece of wood lashed to a ship's damaged mast or spar as a temporary repair.

v.

  1. strengthen or mend with a fish.
  2. join (rails) with a fishplate.

Etymology

C16: prob. from Fr. fiche, from ficher ‘to fix’, based on L. figere.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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