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hole  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[hol] DJ:[hǝul]
  • n. 洞;洞穴;狭小的住处;为难的处境;漏洞
  • v. 凿洞于;把……放入(或打入)洞中;进入洞中

名复: holes  

动变: 过去式:holed  过去分词:holed  现在进行时:holing  


n.[C]

  1. 洞;破洞;孔眼[(+in)]
  2. (动物的)洞穴,窝
  3. 狭小的住处;地牢
  4. 【口】为难的处境
  5. 漏洞;缺陷[(+in)]
  6. 【高尔夫】球洞

vt.

  1. 凿洞于,穿孔于
  2. 把……放入(或打入)洞中

vi.

  1. (高尔夫球等)进入洞中[(+out)]

短语

make a hole in

  1. 大量耗费

pick holes in

  1. 对……吹毛求疵

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

  1. an empty space in a solid body or surface.
    ▸an aperture.
    ▸a cavity on a golf course into which the ball must be hit.
  2. informal a small or unpleasant place.
    ▸an awkward situation.
  3. a flaw in a plan or argument.
  4. Physics  a position from which an electron is absent, regarded as a mobile carrier of positive charge in a semiconductor.

v.

  1. make a hole or holes in.
  2. Golf  hit (the ball) into a hole.
  3. (hole out) Cricket  (of a batsman) hit the ball to a fielder and be caught.
  4. (hole up) informal hide oneself.

Phrase

  • blow a hole in
    ruin the effectiveness of.
  • in the hole
    N. Amer. informal in debt.
  • in holes
    worn and holey.
  • make a hole in
    use a large amount of.

Derivative

  • holey adj.

Etymology

OE hol (n.), holian (v.), of Gmc origin.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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