vt.

1. 冒犯；触怒；伤害……的感情
   We were offended by his vulgar language.

   我们被他的粗话所激怒。

   I hope I haven't offended you.

   我希望我未冒犯您。

2. 使不舒服
   The smell offends me.

   这气味令我作呕。

vi.

1. 违反；犯过错；犯罪[（+against）]
   She prayed that she would never offend.

   她祈祷但愿永远不做错事。

2. 引起不舒服（或愤怒）
   Bad manners may offend.

   不礼貌可能触犯他人。

v.

1. cause to feel hurt or resentful.
2. be displeasing to.
3. commit an illegal act.
   ▸break a commonly accepted rule or principle.