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patrol  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[pǝˈtrol] DJ:[pǝˈtrǝul]
  • n. 巡逻;巡逻兵;巡逻队;班
  • v. 巡逻

名复: patrols  

动变: 过去式:patrolled  过去分词:patrolled  现在进行时:patrolling  

权威释义

n.

  1. 巡逻,侦察[U]
  2. 巡逻兵[C]
  3. 巡逻队;巡逻舰队;巡逻机队[C][G]
  4. 【美】(童子军的)班,组[C][G]

vi.

  1. 巡逻;巡查[Q]

vt.

  1. 巡逻;侦察

派生

n.

patrolman

辨析

同义:

vt.巡查;守卫,保卫

watch guard protect police keep vigil

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

  1. a person or group sent to keep watch over an area, especially a detachment of guards or police.
    ▸a unit of six to eight Scouts or Guides forming part of a troop.
  2. the action of patrolling an area.
  3. an expedition to carry out reconnaissance.
    ▸a routine operational voyage of a ship or aircraft.

v.

(patrols, patrolling, patrolled)
keep watch over (an area) by regularly walking or travelling around it.

Derivative

  • patroller n.

Etymology

C17: from Ger. Patrolle, from Fr. patrouille, from patrouiller ‘paddle in mud’, from patte ‘paw’ + dial. (gad)rouille ‘dirty water’.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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