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reciprocal  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[rɪˈsɪprǝkḷ] DJ:[riˈsiprǝkǝl]
  • a. 相互的;互惠的;回报的;倒数的
  • n. 互相作用的事物;倒数

名复: reciprocals  

权威释义

a.[Z]

  1. 相互的,交互的
  2. 互惠的,对等的;相互补偿的
  3. 回报的,报答的
  4. 【数】倒数的;互反的,互逆的
  5. 【语】相互的

n.[C]

  1. 互相作用的事物;对应(或对等)的事物
  2. 【数】倒数

派生

ad.

reciprocally

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

/rɪˈsɪprək(ə)l/

adj.

  1. given, felt, or done in return.
  2. (of an agreement or arrangement) bearing on or binding two parties equally.
  3. Grammar  (of a pronoun or verb) expressing mutual action or relationship.
  4. (of a course or bearing) opposite in direction.

n.

  1. Mathematics  the quantity obtained by dividing the number one by a given quantity.
  2. Grammar  a reciprocal pronoun or verb.

Derivative

  • reciprocality n.
  • reciprocally adv.

Etymology

C16: from L. reciprocus (based on re- ‘back’ + pro- ‘forward’) + -al.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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