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权威释义
- 英语辞典

reform

添加到生字笔记

KK:[ˌrɪˈfɒrm] DJ:[riˈfɒːrm]

v. 改革；革除；改造；改正；重新制作
n. 改革

动变: 过去式:reformed 过去分词:reformed 现在进行时:reforming

权威释义

reform¹

vt.

改革，革新，改良
He raised some proposals to reform the Labor Party.
他提出了一些改革工党的建议。
革除（弊端等）
There is a strong demand to reform social abuses.
人们强烈要求革除社会弊端。
改造，使悔改
We should try to reform criminals rather than punish them.
我们应该尽力改造罪犯，而不是惩罚他们。

vi.

改正，改邪归正
Harry has completely reformed.
哈里已完全弃恶从善了。

n.

改革，改良；改过，自新[C][U]
The new government made many needed reforms.
新政府进行了许多必要的改革。

辨析

同义:

vt.改正；转变

change improve convert revise

reform²

vt.

重新制作；重新编组
The organization has recently been reformed.
这个组织最近改组了。

vi.

重新形成；重新编队
The group reformed after the war.
这个团体战后进行了改组。

以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》

v.

make changes in (something, especially an institution or practice) in order to improve it.
▸cause (someone) to relinquish an immoral or criminal lifestyle.
Chemistry subject (hydrocarbons) to a catalytic process in which straight-chain molecules are converted to branched forms.

n.

the action or process of reforming.

Derivative

reformable adj.
reformative adj.
reformed adj.
reformer n.

Etymology

ME (in the senses ‘restore peace’ and ‘restore to the original condition’): from OFr. reformer or L. reformare, from re- ‘back’ + formare ‘to form’.

以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》