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sad  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[sæd] DJ:[sæd]
  • a. 悲哀的;糟透了的;黯淡的

形变: 比较级:sadder  最高级:saddest  

权威释义

a.

  1. 悲哀的;令人悲痛的,可悲的
  2. 糟透了的[B]
  3. (颜色)黯淡的

短语

sad to say

  1. 不幸的是

派生

ad.

sadly

n. [U]

sadness

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

adj.

(sadder, saddest)
  1. feeling sorrow; unhappy.
    ▸causing or characterized by sorrow or regret.
  2. informal pathetically inadequate or unfashionable.

Derivative

  • saddish adj.
  • sadness n.

History

The Old English word sæd meant ‘having had one's fill; sated and weary’. Ultimately it is from an Indo-European word, the source also of Latin satis ‘enough’, which itself is the source of satisfy. In the 14th century sad developed the senses ‘steadfast, firm’ and ‘serious, sober’. By the late 15th century it had acquired its modern meaning, ‘sorrowful’. The newest sense, ‘pathetically inadequate or unfashionable’ gained currency in the late 1980s.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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