Dreye权威释义 | siege

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权威释义
- 英语辞典

siege

添加到生字笔记

KK:[sidʒ] DJ:[siːdʒ]

n. 围攻；长期折磨；劫持
v. 围攻

名复: sieges

动变: 过去式:sieged 过去分词:sieged 现在进行时:sieging

权威释义

n.

围攻；包围；围城[C][U]
The insurrectionary army laid siege to the capital.
起义军围攻京城。
【美】（疾病等的）长期折磨；（灾祸等的）不断袭击[C]
a siege of illness
疾病的长期折磨
劫持[C]
After an 18-hour siege, the police stormed the house and captured the gunman.
武装劫持十八小时之后，警方袭击了那所房子并抓获了持枪罪犯。

vt.

围攻；围困

短语

lay siege to

包围
Dozens of journalists laid siege to his flat.
大量记者把他的公寓围住了。

辨析

同义:

n.封锁，包围

blockade investment encirclement envelopment surrounding onslaught offense assault campaign

v.封锁，包围，围攻

besiege lay siege to invest contain confine cordon off blockade surround encircle encompass hedge in pen in shut in box in bottle up close off beset assault

同义参见:

以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》

n.

a military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building, cutting off essential supplies, with the aim of compelling the surrender of those inside.
a similar operation by a police team to compel the surrender of an armed person.

Phrase

lay siege to
conduct a siege of.
under siege
undergoing a siege.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. sege, from asegier ‘besiege’.

以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》