n.

1. 土，泥土，土壤[U][C]
   Some soils are not suitable for farming.

   有些土壤不适于耕作。

   That farm has a very rich soil.

   该农场有一片非常肥沃的土壤。

   The soil in that county is very poor.

   那个县的土壤十分贫瘠。

2. 土地，国家，领土[U][C]
   He died on British soil.

   他死于英国。

3. 务农，农业[the S]
4. 温床，滋生地[U]
   Parts of this town are soil for crime.

   这个城市某几个区是犯罪的温床。

vt.

1. 弄脏
   He soiled his hands repairing the machine.

   他修理机器弄脏了手。

2. 玷污
   Her slanderous words soiled his reputation.

   她的毁谤损害了他的名誉。

3. 腐蚀

vi.

1. 变脏，被弄脏
   A white dress soils easily.

   白色的衣服容易脏。

n.[U]

1. 污斑；污物
2. 堕落
3. 粪便，肥料

vt.

1. 用青饲料喂（牲口）

n.

1. the upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of organic remains, clay, and rock particles.
2. the territory of a particular nation.

v.

1. make dirty.
   ▸make dirty by defecating in or on.
2. bring discredit to.

n.

1. waste matter, especially sewage.
2. archaic a stain.

v.