n.
   - an unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally.
- something that happens by chance or without apparent cause. ▸chance: ![]()  we met by accident. 
- Philosophy  a property of a thing which is not essential to its nature.
Etymology
  ME (in the sense ‘an event’): via OFr. from L. accident-, accidere, from ad- ‘towards, to’ + cadere ‘to fall’.