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chase  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[tʃеs] DJ:[tʃеis]
  • v. 追逐;赶出;追寻;匆忙地走;雕镂
  • n. 追逐;打猎;被追猎的动物;狩猎地

动变: 过去式:chased  过去分词:chased  现在进行时:chasing  

权威释义

chase1

vt.

  1. 追逐;追捕;追踪
  2. 赶出,驱逐[O]
  3. 追寻,寻找;催促[(+up)]

vi.

  1. 追逐,追赶;追寻;追求[(+after)]
  2. 匆忙地走,奔跑[Q]

n.

  1. 追逐;追击;追求[C]
  2. 打猎[C]
  3. 被追猎的动物,被追逐的人[C]
  4. 狩猎地,猎场[C]

短语

wild-goose chase

  1. 徒劳

chase about

  1. 到处跑

chase down

  1. 找出

chase up

  1. 为某一目的而寻找

give chase to

  1. 追踪

辨析

同义:

vt.追;狩;追求

follow pursue run after

vt.去除

repulse reject drive away

chase2

vt.

  1. 雕镂,镂刻

n.

  1. 槽,沟
  2. 管子槽,暗管

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

chase1

v.

  1. pursue in order to catch or catch up with.
  2. rush or cause to go in a specified direction.
  3. try to obtain (something owed or required).
    ▸ (chase something up) (US chase something down) investigate an unresolved matter further.

n.

  1. an act of chasing.
  2. (the chase) hunting as a sport.
    Brit. (in place names) an area of unenclosed land formerly reserved for hunting:

Phrase

  • give chase
    go in pursuit.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. chacier (v.), chace (n.), based on L. captare ‘continue to take’, from capere ‘take’.

chase2

v.

[usu. as adj. chased] decorate (metal) by engraving or inlaying.

Etymology

ME: appar. from earlier enchase, from OFr. enchasser (see enchase).

chase3

n.

(in letterpress printing) a metal frame for holding the composed type and blocks being printed at one time.

Etymology

C16: from Fr. châsse, from L. capsa (see case2).

chase4

n.

  1. the part of a gun enclosing the bore.
  2. a groove or furrow cut in the face of a wall or other surface to receive a pipe.

Etymology

C17: from Fr. chas ‘enclosed space’.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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