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contract  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[kǝnˈtrækt] DJ:[kǝnˈtrækt]
  • n. 契约;契约书;合约;婚约
  • v. 缔结;承包;使订婚约;得;使缩小

动变: 过去式:contracted  过去分词:contracted  现在进行时:contracting  


contract1

n.[C]

  1. 契约;合同
  2. 契约书;合约书
  3. (桥牌)合约
  4. 婚约

辨析

contract2

vt.

  1. 缔结;订(约)[(+with)]
  2. 承包,承办[(+to)]
  3. 使订婚约[(+to)]
  4. 得(病);沾染(习惯);负(债)
  5. 使缩小;使收缩

vi.

  1. 订契约[(+with)]
  2. 承包,承办[(+to)]
  3. 缩小;收缩

短语

contract in

  1. 订约加入

contract out

  1. 退出合同

派生

a.

contractive

辨析

同义:

vt.缔结;订(约)

form start enter into

vi.缩小;收缩

shrink reduce compress

反义:

vt.“订约;缩小;收缩”的反义词

repudiate annul expand

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

/ˈkɒntrakt/
  1. a written or spoken agreement intended to be enforceable by law.
  2. informal an arrangement for someone to be killed by a hired assassin.
  3. Bridge  the declarer's undertaking to win the number of tricks bid with a stated suit as trumps.

v.

/kənˈtrakt/
  1. decrease in size, number, or range.
    ▸(of a muscle) become shorter and tighter in order to effect movement of part of the body.
    ▸shorten (a word or phrase) by combination or elision.
  2. enter into a formal and legally binding agreement.
    ▸ (contract in/into) Brit. choose to be involved in.
    ▸ (contract out) Brit. choose to withdraw from or not become involved in.
    ▸ (contract something out) arrange for work to be done by another organization.
  3. catch or develop (a disease).
  4. become liable to pay (a debt).

Derivative

  • contractee n.
  • contractive adj.

Etymology

ME: via OFr. from L. contractus, from contract-, contrahere ‘draw together, tighten’.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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