hinder¹

vt.

妨碍；阻碍[（+from）]
Age hinders me from moving about.
我年事已高，不能到处走动。
The policy will promote rather than hinder reform.
这项政策将促进而不是妨碍改革。

vi.

同义:

vt.阻碍；控制

反义:

vi.,vt.“阻碍；打扰”的反义词

hinder²

后面的，后部的；在后的
They divided the deer's carcass, the hunter taking the hinder parts.
他们将鹿的躯体一分为二，猎手分得后面部分。

以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》

/ˈhɪndə/

make it difficult for (someone) to do something or for (something) to happen.

OE hindrian ‘to damage’, of Gmc origin; rel. to behind.

/ˈhʌɪndə/

adj.

(especially of a body part) hind.

ME: perh. from OE hinderweard ‘backward’, rel. to behind.

以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》