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match  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[mætʃ] DJ:[mætʃ]
  • n. 比赛;对手;婚姻
  • v. 使较量;敌得过;和……相配;使比较;使结婚

名复: matches  


match1

n.[C]

  1. 比赛,竞赛
  2. 对手,敌手;相配者[S][(+for)]
  3. 婚姻

vt.

  1. 使较量,使比赛[(+against/with)]
  2. 敌得过,比得上[(+for/in)]
  3. 和……相配,和……相称
  4. 使比较;使成对,使相配[(+with)]
  5. 使结婚

vi.

  1. 相配,相适合[(+up)]
  2. 结婚

短语

make a match

  1. 结婚

match up

  1. (使)相配

match up to

  1. 比得上

meet one's match

  1. 遇到敌手

辨析

match2

n.[C]

  1. 火柴
  2. 导火线,火绳

辨析

同义:

n.火柴;点火器

lighter

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

match1

n.

  1. a contest in which people or teams compete against each other.
  2. a person or thing able to contend with another as an equal.
  3. a person or thing that resembles or corresponds to another.
    Computing  a string that fulfils the specified conditions of a computer search.
    ▸a pair that corresponds or is very similar.
  4. a person viewed in regard to their eligibility for marriage.
    ▸a marriage.

v.

  1. correspond or cause to correspond in some essential respect; make or be harmonious.
  2. be equal to in quality or strength.
    ▸equalize (two coupled electrical impedances) so as to bring about the maximum transfer of power from one to the other.
  3. place in contest or competition with another.
  4. (match someone with) archaic bring about the marriage of someone to.

Derivative

  • matchable adj.
  • matching adj.

Etymology

OE gemæcca ‘mate, companion’, of W. Gmc origin.

match2

n.

  1. a short, thin piece of wood or cardboard used to light a fire, being tipped with a composition that ignites when rubbed against a rough surface.
  2. historical a piece of wick or cord designed to burn at a uniform rate, used for firing a cannon or lighting gunpowder.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. meche, perh. from L. myxa ‘spout of a lamp’, later ‘lamp wick’.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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