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write  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[raɪt] DJ:[rait]
  • v. 写下;写;填写;写信给;把……描写成

动变: 过去式:wrote  过去分词:written  现在进行时:writing  


vt.

  1. 写下,书写
  2. 写(书等),编写(乐曲等)
  3. 填写[O1]
  4. 写信给;写信说[+v-ing][+to-v][O1][O5][O6][O2][+that][+wh-]
  5. 把……描写成;称……为[O9]
  6. 显露;使留下印记[H]

vi.

  1. 写;写字
  2. 写信[(+to)]
  3. 写作;作曲[(+for)]

短语

write down

  1. 把……写下

write down as

  1. 把……描写成

write off

  1. 勾销,取消

write out

  1. 写出

write up

  1. 写文章赞扬

辨析

同义:

vt.写下;记下;做标记

record inscribe mark note put pen scribe

同义参见:

enroll pen1 jot indite correspond register record2

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

v.

(past wrote; past part. written)
  1. mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.
    ▸have the ability to do this:
    ▸fill out or complete in writing.
    ▸ (write something up) write a full or formal account of something.
    Canadian & S. African take (an exam or test).
  2. write in a cursive hand, as opposed to printing individual letters.
  3. write and send (a letter) to someone.
    chiefly N. Amer. write and send a letter to (someone).
  4. compose (a text or work) in writing.
    ▸compose (a musical work).
    archaic describe in writing.
  5. Computing  enter (data) into a specified storage medium or location in store.
  6. underwrite (an insurance policy).

Phrase

  • be written all over one's face
    informal be obvious from one's expression.
  • (and) that's all she wrote
    N. Amer. informal there is nothing more to be said.

Phrase verbal

  • write something down
    reduce the nominal value of stock or goods.
  • write someone in
    chiefly US (when voting) add the name of someone not on the original list of candidates and vote for them.
  • write something off
    1. (write someone/thing off) dismiss someone or something as insignificant.
    2. cancel the record of a bad debt; acknowledge the failure to recover an asset.
    3. Brit. damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired.

Derivative

  • writable adj. (chiefly Computing ).

Etymology

OE wrītan ‘score, form letters by carving, write’, of Gmc origin.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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