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clear  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[klɪr] DJ:[kliǝ]
  • a. 清澈的；明亮的；清楚的；头脑清醒的；显然的
  • ad. 清晰地；完全地
  • v. 使干净；清除；洗刷（某人）的嫌疑；使获得批准

形变: 比较级:clearer  最高级:clearest  

动变: 过去式:cleared  过去分词:cleared  现在进行时:clearing  

权威释义

a.

  1. 清澈的，透明的；（皮肤）洁净的
  2. 明亮的；晴朗的
  3. 清楚的；清晰的；明了的
  4. 头脑清醒的；锐利的
  5. 显然的，明显的[（+to）][+wh-][+（that）]
  6. 无疑的，确信的[F][（+about/of）][+（that）][+wh-]
  7. 无障碍的；清除了……的[（+of）]
  8. （时间）未作安排的，空的
  9. 清白的，无罪的[（+of）]
  10. （尤指工资或利润）净得的[B][Z]

ad.

  1. 清晰地，明了地
  2. 完全地；一直地

vt.

  1. 使干净；使明亮[（+of）]
  2. 清除；收拾[（+away/off/from）]
  3. 洗刷（某人）的嫌疑；为（某人）辩白[（+of）]
  4. 使获得批准；给……许可；被……批准；为（船只或货物）结关；通过（海关等）[（+with）]
  5. 通过；跳过；越过；绕过
  6. 结（帐）；偿清（债务）
  7. 清算（票据）；将（支票）过户
  8. 【口】净得（利润、钱等）
  9. 译（密码等）

vi.

  1. 变干净；变清澈；变晴；变清楚
  2. （船只）结关；结关后离港[（+from）]
  3. 交换票据

短语

clear away

  1. 收拾
  2. 散开

clear off

  1. 摆脱
  2. 把……空出
  3. 散开

clear out

  1. 出空；清除
  2. 【口】走开；赶走

clear up

  1. 清理
  2. 放晴
  3. 澄清

in the clear

  1. 无危险的
  2. 偿清债务的
  3. 以内宽计算

keep clear of

  1. 避开

派生

n. [U]

clearness

辨析

同义:

vt.清除；收拾

remove eliminate get rid of

vt.洗刷嫌疑；辩白

free acquit

vt.使干净；使明亮

clean cleanse purify wash tidy

a.清澈的；明确的

plain open transparent definite evident obvious

反义:

a.“晴朗的；清晰的；明确的”的反义词

cloudy dark dim dull obscure vague doubtful indefinite

同义参见:

single brilliant explicit vivid comprehensible visible bounce lucid limpid pure pronounced distinct apparent null sheer1 decided fair1 manifest luminous rid legible crisp audible glassy extricate lyric patent conspicuous

反义参见:

cloud ambiguous

以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》

adj.

  1. easy to perceive or understand.
    ▸leaving or feeling no doubt:
  2. transparent; unclouded.
    ▸free of mist; having good visibility.
    ▸(of a person's skin) free from blemishes.
    ▸(of a colour) pure and intense.
  3. free of any obstructions or unwanted objects:
    ▸(of a period of time) free of any commitments.
  4. free from disease, contamination, or guilt.
  5. (clear of) not touching; away from.
  6. complete:
    ▸(of a sum of money) net.

adv.

  1. so as to be out of the way of, away from, or uncluttered by.
  2. with clarity.

v.

  1. make or become clear.
    ▸cause people to leave (a building or place).
    ▸chiefly Soccer  send (the ball) away from the area near one's goal.
    ▸discharge (a debt).
  2. get past or over (something) safely or without touching it:
  3. show or declare officially to be innocent.
  4. give official approval or authorization to or for.
    ▸satisfy the necessary requirements to pass through (customs).
    ▸(with reference to a cheque) pass through a clearing house so that the money goes into the payee's account.
  5. earn or gain (an amount of money) as a net profit.
  6. (of a person's face or expression) assume a happier or less confused aspect.

Phrase

  • clear the air
    1. make the air less humid.
    2. defuse a tense situation by frank discussion.
  • clear the decks
    prepare for something by dealing beforehand with anything that might hinder progress.
  • clear one's lines
    chiefly Rugby  make a kick sending the ball well upfield from near one's own goal line.
  • in clear
    not in code.
  • in the clear
    no longer in danger or under suspicion.
  • out of a clear sky
    as a complete surprise.

Phrase verbal

  • clear away
    remove the remains of a meal from the table.
  • clear off
    informal go away.
  • clear out
    informal leave quickly.
  • clear something out
    empty something.
  • clear up
    1. (of a medical condition) become cured.
    2. (of the weather) become brighter; stop raining.
  • clear something up
    1. (also clear up) tidy something up by removing unwanted items.
    2. solve or explain something.
    3. cure a medical condition.

Derivative

  • clearable adj.
  • clearness n.

Etymology

ME: from OFr. cler, from L. clarus.

以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》

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