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crack  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[kræk] DJ:[kræk]
  • v. 使爆裂;砸开;使霹啪作响;使嗓音变粗;猛击
  • n. 裂缝;爆裂声;猛烈的一击;尝试;俏皮话
  • a. 第一流的
  • ad. 霹啪一声地

动变: 过去式:cracked  过去分词:cracked  现在进行时:cracking  

名复: cracks  

权威释义

vt.

  1. 使爆裂,使破裂
  2. 砸开,砰地一声打开;强行进入
  3. 使霹啪作响
  4. 使嗓音变粗(或变哑)
  5. 猛击
  6. 【口】说(笑话等)
  7. 破解(密码),解开(难题等)

vi.

  1. 发出爆裂声
  2. 裂开,爆裂;断裂
  3. (嗓音)变粗(变哑)
  4. 垮掉;屈服[(+up)]

n.[C]

  1. 裂缝,裂痕
  2. 爆裂声
  3. 猛烈的一击
  4. 【口】尝试[S1][(+at)]
  5. 俏皮话[(+about)]
  6. (突然)变声,(嗓音)发哑
  7. 瑕疵,缺点
  8. 纯可卡因

a.

  1. 第一流的,顶呱呱的[B]

ad.

  1. 霹啪一声地

短语

crack up

  1. 撞坏
  2. 垮掉,精神崩溃

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

  1. a narrow opening between two parts of something which has split or been broken.
  2. a sudden sharp or explosive noise.
    ▸a sharp blow.
  3. informal a joke or jibe.
  4. (also craic) chiefly Irish enjoyable entertainment; a good time.
    Scottish & N. English a conversation.
  5. informal an attempt to do something.
  6. (also crack cocaine) a potent hard crystalline form of cocaine broken into small pieces.

v.

  1. break or cause to break with little or no separation of the parts.
  2. give way under pressure or strain.
    ▸ (crack up) informal suffer an emotional breakdown under pressure.
    ▸ (crack up) informal burst into laughter.
  3. make or cause to make a sudden sharp or explosive sound.
    ▸hit hard.
  4. (of a person's voice) suddenly change in pitch, especially through strain.
  5. (crack down on) informal take severe measures against.
  6. informal solve, interpret, or decipher.
    ▸break into (a safe).
  7. (crack on) Brit. informal proceed or progress quickly.
  8. tell (a joke).
  9. decompose (hydrocarbons) by heat and pressure to produce lighter hydrocarbons.

adj.

very good or skilful:

Phrase

  • be cracked up to be
    [with neg.] informal be asserted to be:
  • crack a crib
    archaic, informal break into a house.
  • crack of dawn
    daybreak.
  • crack of doom
    a thunder peal announcing the Day of Judgement.
  • crack of the whip
    Brit. informal a chance to try or participate in something.
  • get cracking
    informal act quickly and energetically.

Derivative

  • cracky adj.

Etymology

OE cracian ‘make an explosive noise’; of Gmc origin.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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