shot¹

shoot的动词过去式、过去分词

参见

shoot

vt.

发射，放射
He shot the arrow from the bow.
他拉弓把箭射了出去。
开（枪），放（炮）；射出（光线等）
The searchlight shot a long ray across the sky.
探照灯射出一道长长的光柱划过天空。
射中；射伤；射死[O8]
He shot a wild duck.
他射中一只野鸭。
损毁；使破灭
投射（视线等）；挥出，抛出[（+at）][O1]
They shot angry glances at her.
他们对她投以愤怒的目光。
伸出（舌头等）；发（芽）[（+out）]
（船等）飞速通过
The boat shot the rapids.
小船飞速通过激流。
拍摄
The new movie was shot in Africa.
这部新的影片是在非洲拍摄的。
倾倒；挥霍，耗尽
使爆炸；炸开[（+off）]
【足】射（门）；【篮】投（篮）；击（球）；掷（骰子）
He shot two goals in the game.
在比赛中，他进了两个球。
给……注射[（+for）]
The young man shot heroin last year.
这个年轻人去年曾注射过海洛因。

vi.

射出；放出；抛出
Hearing the sad news, he felt the tears shooting from his eyes.
一听到令人伤心的消息，他就感到泪水从眼中涌了出来。
（箭一般）飞驰；飞快地移动[Q]
A meteor suddenly shot across the sky.
一颗流星急速掠过天空。
射击；射猎
I used to shoot in the winter.
过去我经常在冬天打猎。
The young man shoots well.
那个年轻人枪法很好。
突出，伸展；（幼芽等）长出
Rose bushes shoot again after being cut back.
玫瑰丛修剪后又会抽新芽长新枝。
拍电影；拍照
射门；投篮；掷骰子

shot²

n.

射击，开枪；枪（炮）声[C]
The policeman fired a warning shot.
警察鸣枪示警。
【体】射门；投篮；一击[C]
射击手[C]
尝试；猜测[S1][（+at）]
He made a good shot at the exam.
他猜中了试题。
弹丸；炮弹[U]
【体】铅球[C]
【口】照片[C]
I took a shot of the twin sisters.
我给那对孪生姐妹拍了一张照片。
拍摄；（电影）镜头[C]
注射[C]
The nurse gave me a flu shot.
护士给我打了治疗流感的针。
射程[U]
（烈酒等的）一口，一小杯[C]

vt.

给……装弹
尝试，试图

短语

big shot

大人物
His father is a big shot in the steel industry.
他父亲是钢铁业的大人物。

shot in the arm

【美】【俚】刺激因素；鼓励
Mom's phone call was a real shot in the arm.
妈的电话真能鼓舞人。
Your encouraging words were a real shot in the arm.
你对我的鼓励真是一针兴奋剂。
The money was a shot in the arm for the company.
这笔钱给这家公司带来了活力。

shot in the dark

【口】瞎猜
My answer on the last test question was just a shot in the dark.
我上次考试的答案只不过是瞎猜的。
It was a complete shot in the dark but it turned out to be the right answer.
这完全是瞎猜的，结果却答对了。

call the shots

控制局面，发号施令
Who calls the shots in your home?
你们家谁发号施令？

have a shot at

试着去做
It's a hard job but I'll have a shot at it.
这工作不容易，可是我想试试看。

like a shot

立刻，飞快地
The dog was off like a shot after the rabbit.
狗跑去追兔子。

辨析

同义:

n.赌博，冒险，投机，未考虑就做的交易

wager gamble bet risk hazard chance venture speculation flier plunge birl pot luck blind bargain

n.破裂（声），爆炸（声）

crack report discharge blast explosion detonation bang boom burst crash firing

n.子弹，炮弹，抛射体，弹药

pellet bullet slug missile projectile ammunition ammo cannonball grapeshot buckshot birdshot bull BB

n.射手，神枪手

marksman sharpshooter rifleman bersagliere good shot shot deadeye

n.尝试，努力，尽力

attempt effort endeavour go try crack stab turn chance the old college try

n.评论，陈述，发言

comment remark statement utterance word crack

n.猜测，推测，假定，设想

guess conjecture supposition assumption presumption hypothesis postulate

n.注射（液），配药，用量

injection booster booster shot inoculation vaccine vaccination jab dose hit

n.吸饮，大喝，暴饮

drink nip spot tot jigger sip sup swig swill pull snort jolt swallow guzzle

n.照片，图片

photograph photo picture snapshot snap

shot³

a.

【口】摆脱了的；结束了的[F][（+of）]
He was at last shot of the burden.
他终于去掉了这个包袱。
织成杂色的[（+with）]
【口】精疲力尽的；用坏的；破旧的
This TV set is shot.
这台电视机已用坏了。
She was shot when she got home.
她回到家里时精疲力尽了。

短语

get shot of

抛弃
We were glad to get shot of that old car.
把那辆旧车脱手了，我们很高兴。

辨析

同义:

a.杂色的，多色的

variegated varicoloured multicoloured

a.彻底毁坏的，死了的，耗坏的

ruined wrecked dead defunct spent exhausted worn-out sunk cooked kaput

以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》

shot¹

n.

the firing of a gun or cannon.
▸a person with a specified level of ability in shooting:
he was an excellent shot.

▸a critical or aggressive remark.
a hit, stroke, or kick of the ball in sports, in particular an attempt to score.
▸informal an attempt to do something.
(pl. same)
a ball of stone or metal fired from a large gun or cannon.
▸ (also lead shot) tiny lead pellets used in a single charge or cartridge in a shotgun.

▸a heavy ball thrown by a shot-putter.
a photograph.
▸a film sequence photographed continuously by one camera.

▸the range of a camera's view:
standing just out of shot.
informal a small drink of spirits.
▸an injection of a drug or vaccine.
the launch of a rocket:
a moon shot.

Phrase

give it one's best shot
informal do the best that one can.
like a shot
informal without hesitation.
a shot in the arm
informal an encouraging stimulus.

Etymology

OE sc(e)ot, gesc(e)ot, of Gmc origin; from the base of shoot.

shot²

adj.

(of coloured cloth) woven with a warp and weft of different colours, giving a contrasting effect when looked at from different angles.
▸interspersed with a different colour.
informal ruined or worn out.
▸US & Austral./NZ drunk.

Phrase

get (or be) shot of
Brit. informal get (or be) rid of.
shot through with
suffused with.
shot to pieces (or to hell)
informal ruined.

shot³

n.

Brit. informal, dated a bill or one's share of it, especially in a pub.

Etymology

ME: from shot¹; cf. OE scēotan ‘shoot, pay, contribute’ and scot.

以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》

镜头

在视频制作中，一次记录下的一系列可视图像和声音。

以上来源于：《英汉计算机技术大辞典》

shot1

参见

shot2

短语

辨析

shot3

短语

辨析

shot1

Phrase

Etymology

shot2

Phrase

shot3

Etymology

shot¹

shot²

shot³

shot¹

shot²

shot³