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spot  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[spɑt] DJ:[spɒt]
  • n. 斑点;污点;疤;场所;职位
  • v. 在……上饰以斑点;使沾上污点;玷污;认出
  • a. 立即的;现付的;现场广播的;插在节目间的
  • ad. 恰好

动变: 过去式:spotted  过去分词:spotted  现在进行时:spotting  

名复: spots  


n.[C]

  1. 斑点,斑块
  2. 污点;污渍
  3. 疤;痣;丘疹;疮
  4. 场所,地点
  5. 职位,职务
  6. 娱乐场所,旅游胜地[P]
  7. 【口】处境;困境
  8. 【口】聚光灯
  9. 【口】(广播、电视等中的)定期小节目
  10. (节目间的)广告插播
  11. 【美】【俚】(用在数字后)……年徒刑
  12. 【英】【口】少量,少许[S][(+of)]
  13. 【鸟】斑头鸽
  14. 【商】现货[P]
  15. 【足】罚球点

vt.

  1. 在……上饰以斑点[H][(+with)]
  2. 使沾上污点,弄脏[H][(+with)]
  3. 玷污,污辱
  4. 【口】认出,发现[O4]
  5. 【军】探明……的位置
  6. 用聚光灯照
  7. 在……上做记号
  8. 布置,散布,安置[H][(+with)]

vi.

  1. 沾上污渍;产生污渍
  2. 从云中探明敌方目标[(+for)]
  3. 【英】【口】下间断小雨

a.

  1. 立即的,当场做出的
  2. 现付的;从事现金交易的
  3. 现场广播的,现场报导的
  4. (广告)插在节目间的

ad.

  1. 【英】【口】恰好,准确地

短语

in a spot

  1. 在困难中

knock spots off

  1. 轻易击败

on the spot

  1. 立刻;当场

put sb. on the spot

  1. 使某人陷于窘境

派生

a.

spotted

a.

spotty

n.

spottiness

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

  1. a small round or roundish mark, differing in colour or texture from the surface around it.
    chiefly N. Amer. a pip on a domino, playing card, or dice.
    ▸short for penalty spot.
  2. a pimple.
  3. a particular place, point, or position.
    ▸a small feature or part with a particular quality:
    ▸a place for an individual item within a show.
  4. informal, chiefly Brit. a small amount of something:
  5. [as modifier] denoting a system of trading in which commodities or currencies are delivered and paid for immediately after a sale.
  6. (also spot board) a board for working plaster before application.
  7. [in combination] informal, chiefly N. Amer. a banknote of a specified value.

v.

(spots, spotting, spotted)
  1. see, notice, or recognize (someone or something difficult to detect or sought-after).
    Military  locate an enemy's position, typically from the air.
    ▸(in weight training, gymnastics, etc.) observe (a performer) in order to minimize the risk of accidents or injuries.
  2. mark or become marked with spots.
  3. (it spots, it is spotting, etc.) rain slightly.
  4. place (a ball) on its designated starting point on a billiard table.
  5. N. Amer. informal give or lend (money) to.
    ▸allow (an advantage) to (someone) in a game or sport.

Phrase

  • hit the spot
    informal be exactly what is required.
  • in a spot
    informal in a difficult situation.
  • on the spot
    1. immediately.
    2. at the scene of an action or event.
    3. Brit. (of an action) performed without moving from one's original position.
  • put someone on the spot
    informal force someone into a situation in which they must respond or act.
  • spot on
    Brit. informal completely accurate or accurately.

Derivative

  • spotted adj.
  • spottedness n.

Etymology

ME: perh. from MDu. spotte.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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