Dreye权威释义

权威释义
- 英语辞典
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生字笔记

study

KK:[ˈstʌdɪ] DJ:[ˈstʌdi]

n. 学习；研究论文；学科；课题；书房
v. 学习；细看；仔细考虑；努力

名复: studies

动变: 过去式:studied 过去分词:studied 现在进行时:studying

权威释义

英语辞典

学习；研究；调查[U][P1]
The plan is under study.
那个计划正在研究中。
He has made great progress in his English studies.
他在学习英文方面进步很大。
研究论文，专题论文[C]
She wrote a study of Shakespeare.
她写了一篇有关莎士比亚的论文。
学科；学问[C]
Bioengineering is a new study.
生物工程学是一门新的学问。
课题，研究对象[C]
书房[C]
Mr. Smith is reading in his study.
史密斯先生在书房内看书。
【画】习作；试画[C]
【音】练习曲[C]

vt.

学习；研究
For a year he studied Chinese with me.
他跟我学了一年中文。
细看，细察
I studied him closely.
我仔细地看了看他。
仔细考虑
We need time to study a suitable answer.
我们需要时间去考虑一个适当的答复。
They studied the question carefully before they made the decision.
他们认真研究了这一问题，然后才作出决定。

vi.

学习，用功
My daughter often studies late into the night.
我女儿常常读书到深夜。
努力

短语

make a study of

研究；探索
They are making a study of the causes of a depression.
他们正在研究经济萧条的原因。

study out

研究出；解决
She has studied out the mystery.
她已解开了这个谜。

study up

专门阅读；钻研
He knows it very well because he has studied it up in a book.
他对这个问题很了解，因为他为此曾在一本书中查阅过。

辨析

同义:

n.学习，专心，努力，刻苦，深思，注意

learning concentration intentness endeavor effort work thought reflection contemplation rumination deliberation speculation consideration attention observation notice note regard

n.调查，研究，解释，论文

research investigation inquiry exploration examination scrutiny inspection probe interpretation explanation elucidation treatise thesis

n.科目，领域

subject field area branch of knowledge

n.沉思，冥想，出神

reverie woolgathering musing meditation introspection pensiveness brown study absorption engrossment absentmindedness abstraction

n.图书馆，阅览室，工作室，教室

library reading room den workroom studio schoolroom classroom

v.努力，刻苦，温习，浏览，精读，占去

apply oneself endeavor work review go over bone up peruse pore over read glance at dip into take up

v.考虑，反省，沉思，思考

consider deliberate excogitate revolve turn over weight evaluate cogitate reflect ruminate chew over ponder brood

v.观察，注视，留意，细查，检查

contemplate watch keep an eye on keep a vigil stare at gaze at look at observe regard attend pay attention to heed reconnoiter scrutinize examine inspect

同义参见:

paper painting education discussion canvass meditate lesson ventilate theme laboratory learn investigate thinking think wade survey speculate grind forum scholarship scan reading exposition pore¹ essay¹

以上来源于：《英汉大辞典》

(pl. studies)

the devotion of time and attention to acquiring knowledge, especially from books.
▸ (studies) work done by a person to acquire knowledge.

▸ (studies) used in the title of an academic subject:
a course in transport studies.
a detailed investigation and analysis of a subject or situation.
▸archaic a thing that is or deserves to be investigated.
a room for reading, writing, or academic work.
a piece of work, especially a drawing, done for practice or as an experiment.
▸a musical composition designed to develop a player's technical skill.
(a study in) a good example of (a quality or emotion):
he perched on the bed, a study in misery.
theatrical slang a person who memorizes a role at a specified speed. See also quick study.

(studies, studying, studied)

acquire knowledge about.
▸make a study of.

▸apply oneself to study.

▸ (study up) US learn intensively about something, especially in preparation for a test.

▸(of an actor) try to learn (the words of one's role).
look at closely in order to observe or read.
[as adj. studied] done with deliberate and careful effort.

Phrase

in a brown study
absorbed in one's thoughts. [appar. orig. from brown in the sense ‘gloomy’.]

Derivative

studiedly adv.
studiedness n.

Etymology

ME: shortening of OFr. estudie (n.), estudier (v.), both based on L. studium ‘zeal, painstaking application’.

以上来源于：《简明牛津英语词典》