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study  
添加到生字笔记
KK:[ˈstʌdɪ] DJ:[ˈstʌdi]
  • n. 学习;研究论文;学科;课题;书房
  • v. 学习;细看;仔细考虑;努力

名复: studies  

动变: 过去式:studied  过去分词:studied  现在进行时:studying  

权威释义

n.

  1. 学习;研究;调查[U][P1]
  2. 研究论文,专题论文[C]
  3. 学科;学问[C]
  4. 课题,研究对象[C]
  5. 书房[C]
  6. 【画】习作;试画[C]
  7. 【音】练习曲[C]

vt.

  1. 学习;研究
  2. 细看,细察
  3. 仔细考虑

vi.

  1. 学习,用功
  2. 努力

短语

make a study of

  1. 研究;探索

study out

  1. 研究出;解决

study up

  1. 专门阅读;钻研

辨析

以上来源于:《英汉大辞典》

n.

(pl. studies)
  1. the devotion of time and attention to acquiring knowledge, especially from books.
    ▸ (studies) work done by a person to acquire knowledge.
    ▸ (studies) used in the title of an academic subject:
  2. a detailed investigation and analysis of a subject or situation.
    archaic a thing that is or deserves to be investigated.
  3. a room for reading, writing, or academic work.
  4. a piece of work, especially a drawing, done for practice or as an experiment.
    ▸a musical composition designed to develop a player's technical skill.
  5. (a study in) a good example of (a quality or emotion):
  6. theatrical slang a person who memorizes a role at a specified speed. See also quick study.

v.

(studies, studying, studied)
  1. acquire knowledge about.
    ▸make a study of.
    ▸apply oneself to study.
    ▸ (study up) US learn intensively about something, especially in preparation for a test.
    ▸(of an actor) try to learn (the words of one's role).
  2. look at closely in order to observe or read.
  3. [as adj. studied] done with deliberate and careful effort.

Phrase

  • in a brown study
    absorbed in one's thoughts. [appar. orig. from brown in the sense ‘gloomy’.]

Derivative

  • studiedly adv.
  • studiedness n.

Etymology

ME: shortening of OFr. estudie (n.), estudier (v.), both based on L. studium ‘zeal, painstaking application’.

以上来源于:《简明牛津英语词典》


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